[27:51 - 28:02]Browser downloads empty HTML and renders it, React takes over and fetches data

[48:06 - 48:12]Mention of 20 euros, 150 euros, and zero cost for plans

[17:45 - 17:58]Client-side rendering became popular to improve speed and user experience.

[31:20 - 31:31]Revalidate sets interval for data to be cached and updated in the background

[46:38 - 46:48]Vercel used for serverless functions and CDN

[36:47 - 36:58]Platform as a service allows for more freedom in organizing files and code

[56:38 - 56:49]Takes about 10 to 30 milliseconds for service function to get data from database

[16:07 - 16:14]Prisma does internal optimization to make the experience faster for the database.

[57:24 - 57:29]Experience with performance hits from cloud database

[1.01:32 - 1.01:38]Personal preference for serverless due to ease of use and cost-effectiveness

[00:14 - 00:37]Lecture on web engineering with guest lecture from Christian Sito

[09:15 - 09:25] Every column in a table has a data type, such as string, integer, or date, which can catch 25-30% of bugs.

[50:04 - 50:12]Can do this too, it's not hard and mostly free

[52:31 - 52:40]Data and request can stay in EU by setting functions to run in specific locations

[1.06:20 - 1.06:35]Flexibility in switching between providers without needing to change code

[1.07:48 - 1.07:58] The speaker talks about not wanting to rely on a single company for data and how Prisma makes it easy to switch databases.

[1.11:34 - 1.11:42]The speaker emphasizes the importance of caching and optimizing images and scripts.

[1.14:31 - 1.14:40]The speaker mentions the future of database offerings and how platforms will handle the storage of data.

[03:09 - 03:19]Examples of Christian's projects, including a film festival verification app, a web app for a popular streamer, and a political questionnaire app

[04:52 - 05:01]Details on the political questionnaire app, including the inspiration from a similar project and the technology used (TypeScript, React, Next.js, MySQL, Prisma, Tailwind CSS)

[11:48 - 11:55]Querying data with Prisma is simple and readable.

[09:15 - 18:13]The overall evolution of web rendering has been from static files to dynamic servers to client-side rendering to server-side rendering with partial hydration.

[22:16 - 22:25]CDN locations can be all over the world for faster response times

[25:31 - 25:37]Data fetching can take time, resulting in a slow first page load

[18:14 - 28:19]CDN hosts files for fast response times, browser requests index page and server returns HTML, CSS, and JS. React takes over and fetches data for rendering. Server-side rendering splits responsibility, routes defined in file system, data fetched from database, and React component returned for rendering. First request is full URL, subsequent requests are a special route.

[28:19 - 37:45]After second request, all on client in service rendering. Components mostly rendered on server and can fetch data from database. Caching is important for scaling and Next.js allows for defining strategies. Serverless functions abstract away servers and only use necessary compute. Platform as a service provides more freedom for code and file organization.

[44:34 - 44:46]Caching may not be possible with serverless functions

[1.10:27 - 1.10:33]The speaker mentions some common performance issues, such as not having foreign key functionality and not having the server and database in the same data center.