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Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

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A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[01:26 - 01:32]Student debt is a major issue in the US

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[04:20 - 04:28]Joe Biden's plan to tackle student debt was struck down by the Supreme Court

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[04:20 - 04:28]The idea of student loan forgiveness angers some on the right

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[04:20 - 04:28]Short-sighted policy choices led to the current student debt situation

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[04:53 - 05:02]Federal money for higher education began with the GI Bill

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[05:03 - 05:10]Sputnik and the Cold War prompted more federal funding for education

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[05:10 - 05:19]The National Defense Education Act created the first loan program for math, science, and engineering students

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[05:19 - 05:28]LBJ, Nixon, and Clinton all made changes to the loan program

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[05:28 - 05:41]Burger King and KFC offered loan repayment and tuition prizes to promote their brands

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:19 - 07:26]Tuition costs have steadily increased, especially for public colleges and universities

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:19 - 07:26]State funding cuts contributed to the rise in tuition costs

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:26 - 07:36]In 2016, LSU's government-to-student payment ratio shifted significantly

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[00:00 - 07:36]The US has a major issue with student debt, which has been exacerbated by short-sighted policy choices and rising tuition costs, particularly in public colleges and universities. The government has made changes to the loan program over the years, but Joe Biden's plan to tackle student debt was struck down by the Supreme Court.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:36 - 07:43]In 2008, 70% of higher education funding came from state governments and 30% from students.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:43 - 07:49]Now, in 2021, it is 80% from students and 20% from state governments.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:49 - 07:55]This shift towards privatization has led to a lack of affordable public college options for elementary school students in the future.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[08:17 - 08:22]When asked to justify budget cuts to higher education, the then governor of Louisiana cited a constitutional obligation to deliver a balanced budget.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[08:39 - 08:45]This shift is happening throughout the country, not just in Louisiana.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[09:29 - 09:37]This has led to universities competing to attract out-of-state and international students, often by offering expensive amenities.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[09:43 - 09:54]LSU's 500-foot lazy river, which spells out the school's initials, is a symbol of this trend.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[10:44 - 11:00]The existence of the student loan industry has contributed to a cycle of rising tuition and higher debt loads.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[11:45 - 11:53]Many jobs now require a college degree, even though it may not be necessary for the job itself.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[12:29 - 12:35]Minimum monthly payments often only cover interest, leaving the principal amount of the loan untouched.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[12:29 - 12:35]The typical borrower is often portrayed as a caricature, but the reality is that student loan debt affects many different types of people.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[13:43 - 13:53]This can make it difficult to plan for the future, especially for those with large amounts of student loan debt.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[14:34 - 14:40]This can even impact decisions like having children.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[07:36 - 14:57]In summary, the shift towards privatization of higher education has led to rising tuition, higher debt loads, and limited options for affordable education for future generations, while also impacting individuals' ability to plan for their future and make important life decisions.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[14:57 - 15:04]Struggling artist offers to pay for college, while criticizing rich kids studying theatre and their potential job prospects

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[15:50 - 16:03]Many people with high student loan balances are able to pay due to advanced degrees, while those with smaller amounts of debt may struggle to repay

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[16:45 - 16:58]Parent Plus loans allow parents to take out student loans for their children, leading to increasing numbers of retirees burdened with debt

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[18:41 - 18:49]Student loans are difficult to discharge through bankruptcy

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[18:57 - 19:07]Student loan services often make things worse for borrowers, with long hold times and mistakes in managing loans

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[18:57 - 19:07]Government programs for debt forgiveness and income-driven repayment are complicated and often mismanaged by loan services

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[21:28 - 21:37]Borrowers are often steered towards forbearance, which allows interest to accumulate and makes it harder to repay loans

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[21:55 - 22:03]Some borrowers are actively trying to improve their situation, but are not receiving help from loan services

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[14:57 - 22:33]Many people struggle with student loan debt, while those with high balances are often able to repay due to advanced degrees. Parent Plus loans and complicated government programs add to the burden, and loan services make things worse with long hold times and mistakes. Borrowers are often steered towards forbearance, which only adds to their debt. Student loans are also difficult to discharge through bankruptcy.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[22:34 - 22:57] An investigation found that some services were not tracking borrowers' payments or qualifications for forgiveness.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[23:48 - 23:57]A whistleblower from Naviant revealed that employees were graded on how fast they could get customers off the phone, not on how helpful they were.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[23:48 - 23:57]Naviant denies putting time limits on calls and steering customers into forbearance.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[24:13 - 24:19]Naviant's contract with the government has expired and their accounts were transferred to Mohila, which is also facing issues.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[24:19 - 24:27]Only 32 out of 2 million borrowers have successfully cancelled their loans through income-based repayment plans.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[24:57 - 25:13]The system is rigged against working-class people, especially black borrowers.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[25:23 - 25:37]Congress needs to pass massive debt forgiveness, but some members have hypocritically received loans and not paid them back.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[27:05 - 27:16]Under Biden's administration, nearly $12 billion of debt has been forgiven for borrowers with disabilities and another $56 billion for nearly 800,000 borrowers through adjustments to the public service loan forgiveness program.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:08 - 28:16]The system is rigged against working-class people, especially black borrowers.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:23 - 28:34]Biden's SAVE plan offers potential relief for borrowers with less than $12,000 in debt after 10 years of payments.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:35 - 28:45]Biden has relieved $138 billion in student loans for 3.9 million people in just three years.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:35 - 28:45]Biden's administration has offered some relief through adjustments to programs and the SAVE plan.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:52 - 29:04]The cost of college in the US is absurd and needs to be addressed through various proposals.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[28:52 - 29:04]Congress needs to pass comprehensive debt relief.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[29:15 - 29:21]The cost of college needs to be addressed for the benefit of all.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[29:32 - 29:45]College should be affordable for everyone, regardless of what they study.

A youtube thumbnail wor Student Loans: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

[22:34 - 29:48]The system for student loans is rigged and needs to be addressed for the benefit of all.